The one factor that managers reliably lack is time. They are going to typically be doing their present jobs in addition to supervising others. They’ve bureaucracies to navigate—bills to authorise, hiring requests to make—and mini-crises to unravel. It’s all too straightforward for the weeks to whizz previous; all of a sudden it’s September and the northern-hemisphere nights are drawing in once more. However it’s attainable for even harried managers to ask themselves questions that pressure helpful moments of reflection. For instance: