Campaigners say a brand new 100% council tax premium on second houses in England will do little to ease the housing disaster, with one group describing it as a “bare money seize”.
Unique Sky Information knowledge reveals round 75% of councils in England will introduce the discretionary cost from April – basically doubling the council tax on properties classed as second houses.
England follows within the footsteps of Wales, which already prices a premium.
Authorities knowledge reveals there are round 557,000 second houses in England. Hotspots corresponding to Cornwall, Torbay, Norfolk and Somerset are introducing the tax – however there are various cities and inner-city areas corresponding to Rochdale and Bristol, and London boroughs together with Wandsworth, Camden and Hackney, additionally bringing it in.
Sky Information evaluation reveals the brand new cost, being launched by greater than 200 councils, might generate an additional £445m in income.
Elliot Keck from the TaxPayers’ Alliance says the premium is unfair.
“It is a very bare money seize,” he mentioned. “There is a easy precept of council tax that comes from when it was first launched, which is that it is imagined to be linked to some extent on how a lot you employ companies.
“You probably have a second house in an space that you simply use for under a few months a yr, you are truly utilizing companies a lot, a lot lower than if that was somebody’s major property. So, if something, actually it’s best to truly be getting a reduction in your council tax, not a premium.”
There are additionally issues about potential loopholes.
If a second house is put up on the market, supplied by an employer, or present process main refurbishment, the homeowners could also be exempt from paying the premium.
Adam Hug, housing spokesperson for the Native Authorities Affiliation, says the purpose is to encourage councils to handle the housing disaster of their areas – however admits it isn’t a silver bullet.
“Nobody is overstating the facility of this – it’s a nudge in the fitting route,” he mentioned. “It’s certainly one of a set of instruments that can be utilized. In and of itself it won’t clear up the housing disaster, however it’s a step in the fitting route if councils want to use that to higher handle their provide.”
‘Doubling tax is not enough’
Cornwall has lengthy been the second house capital of England.
Cath Hayes, from Redruth, co-founded First Not Second Properties – a marketing campaign group in opposition to second houses within the county.
“For my part, doubling the council tax is not enough,” she mentioned. “I feel it must be greater than double – as a result of it isn’t a deterrent, it’s a device amongst different issues. When you can afford a home in Cornwall, you are doing nicely. When you can afford two homes – then it isn’t a deterrent.”
Jenna Jones, an area cafe chef who lives in a personal rental in Trevone, North Cornwall, together with her husband and 5 youngsters, says they’ve needed to transfer quite a few instances as a consequence of landlords promoting up.
“It has been probably the most horrendous wrestle of our life,” she mentioned. “Earlier than we discovered this letting right here in Trevone I utilized for over 23 properties in Cornwall.”
Caught between a rock and a tough place
The household pays practically £2,000 a month in hire – however proudly owning a property is out of attain.
“It has consumed our household life,” Ms Jones says. “And all people else I work with domestically – none of us are able the place we are able to afford the going rents and no one that I do know that I work with can afford to purchase. So we’re actually caught between a rock and a tough place – and we actually want an answer.”
And he or she doesn’t consider the premium tax will assist launch housing inventory.
“It isn’t going to make a distinction. For most of the homeowners of second houses, a double council tax is perhaps identical to dropping a fiver out of their pocket.”
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In an announcement, the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Native Authorities instructed Sky Information it’s “decided” to repair “the housing disaster we’ve got inherited”.
Too many second houses in an space can drive up housing prices and “injury public companies”, it mentioned.
“That’s the reason native authorities will be capable to apply a premium of as much as 100% further on the council tax payments of second houses to offer native areas further money to handle the impacts of second houses and defend their communities.”